The Agentic Web Is Here: How AI Is Reshaping Digital Advertising

AI agents are no longer a future-state concept in digital advertising — they are live in production, operating at millisecond latency, and already changing how campaigns are planned, bought, and optimized. Karim Rayes, Chief Product Officer at [Nexxen](https://nexxen.com), laid out the mechanics of


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AI agents are no longer a future-state concept in digital advertising — they are live in production, operating at millisecond latency, and already changing how campaigns are planned, bought, and optimized. Karim Rayes, Chief Product Officer at Nexxen, laid out the mechanics of this shift in a conversation with MarTech published April 1, 2026, and what he describes goes well beyond the algorithmic bidding that has run programmatic for a decade. The agentic web — an internet where AI agents act on behalf of users and brands simultaneously — is colliding with the digital advertising ecosystem right now, and the collision is reshaping how impressions get bought, audiences get found, and creative gets optimized at every level of the stack.

What Happened

On April 1, 2026, MarTech‘s Mike Pastore published the latest episode of Conversations with MarTech, featuring Karim Rayes, Chief Product Officer at Nexxen — a programmatic advertising platform operating at the intersection of supply-side and demand-side technology. The conversation was framed around a question now dominating ad tech boardrooms: what happens to the digital advertising ecosystem when AI agents start acting as both buyers and consumers on the web simultaneously?

Rayes’ answer wasn’t hypothetical. He walked through three distinct layers where AI and machine learning are already deployed inside Nexxen’s platform today, plus a fourth layer — the fully agentic ecosystem — that he described as the near-term trajectory for the entire industry.

Layer one is campaign performance optimization. This isn’t new; Rayes acknowledged it has been baked into programmatic platforms for roughly a decade. What has changed is the sophistication of the underlying models. Nexxen’s ad scoring platform now processes millions of ad requests per second while maintaining millisecond-level latency. The system distills thousands of candidate features into a few hundred high-impact signal-based features, then runs those through a Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG) of ML models — each one a node scoring for a specific KPI like cost-per-action, cost-per-click, or viewability. A decade ago, optimization was rule-based and batch-processed. Today it is continuous, multi-objective, and running at a scale no human team could replicate manually. The platform uses GitLab and Jenkins-integrated CI/CD pipelines for model rollout and rollback, with A/B testing methodologies that quantify campaign lift while minimizing the cost of maintaining control groups.

Layer two is creative unit building. Platforms have embedded generative AI directly into their ad creation workflows, enabling advertisers to produce creative variations at scale. Nexxen’s own approach includes AI-powered video recognition that identifies specific elements within ads — celebrities, animals, emotional cues, and contextual actions — then pairs that analysis with real-time facial coding technology to measure viewer attention and emotional response at a granular level. The output is striking in its specificity: ads featuring celebrities generated 9% higher viewer engagement on high-stakes broadcast moments like the Super Bowl, while the same celebrity content showed minimal engagement impact on holiday advertising. That kind of context-specific creative intelligence used to require months of post-campaign analysis and expensive consumer research panels. AI now surfaces it in near real-time, integrated directly into the campaign workflow.

Layer three — the one Rayes flagged as flying under the radar of most marketing teams — is audience research and insights. Most marketers understand that AI powers bidding algorithms and assists creative production. Far fewer have internalized that AI is now the primary engine for audience discovery, strategic insight packaging, and competitive intelligence generation. Nexxen’s nexAI system synthesizes sentiment signals, search trend data, competitive share-of-voice metrics, and semantic analysis of both web and TV consumption patterns to generate packaged, actionable audience insights — complete with client-ready presentations, branded decks, and campaign strategy support — in minutes rather than the hours or days the same process previously required.

Layer four is the fully agentic advertising ecosystem: a state where AI agents on the buy side autonomously research, plan, negotiate, and execute advertising campaigns, while AI agents on the publisher and platform side autonomously price, package, and deliver inventory — without human sign-off at each individual step. This is not fully deployed at scale yet, but Rayes was explicit in the MarTech conversation that this is the direction of travel, and that the infrastructure being built today — the AI scoring systems, the LLM analytics agents, the privacy-compliant audience layers — is the foundation on which the fully agentic ecosystem will run.

Why This Matters

The word “agentic” is getting thrown around so broadly that it risks losing operational meaning. Let’s be precise about what it actually means for advertising practitioners on the ground.

An AI agent is not a model you query on demand. It is a system that perceives its environment, sets goals, plans multi-step action sequences, executes those actions autonomously, and adjusts based on real-world feedback — without requiring human approval at each individual step. When Rayes discusses the agentic web meeting the ad ecosystem, he is describing a scenario — arriving faster than most realize — where the entity browsing the web, researching products, comparing options, and informing purchase decisions is not always a human being. It is increasingly an AI assistant acting on a human’s behalf, delegated to handle research and consideration phases of the buyer journey.

This creates a structural challenge for the entire digital advertising model as it currently exists. The ecosystem was built around human attention: impressions delivered to people, click-through rates reflecting human intent, conversion events representing human decisions. If a meaningful and growing portion of web browsing and product research is delegated to AI agents, the human-attention model begins to break down at the top and middle of the funnel. An AI agent performing price comparison research for a consumer does not respond to display advertising. It ignores sponsored content. It is not susceptible to retargeting. Standard engagement metrics become partially or wholly meaningless for the portions of the funnel that AI agents are mediating.

But the disruption is not one-directional. The same agentic capability that complicates traditional impression-based ad targeting is also the engine that makes programmatic optimization vastly more powerful on the buy side. When AI agents operate as part of the media planning and analytics workflow — as Nexxen’s LLM-powered data agents already do internally — they compress the time from insight to action from days to under an hour. Nexxen’s LLM data agent architecture enables media planners to query campaign performance data conversationally across hundreds of rows, execute follow-up analyses without restarting the query pipeline, and build complex multi-step analytical workflows. The system uses a “Store Big, Sample Small, Query on Demand” architecture: complete query results are stored in PostgreSQL as flexible JSON documents, with DuckDB serving as the high-speed analytical layer for filtering and calculations, while the AI model itself holds only a minimal context blueprint — unique ID, row count, and a three-row sample showing data structure. This solves the fundamental tension between data volume and AI context window limits that plagues most naive implementations of LLM-based analytics.

For agencies, this shift is simultaneously existential and opportunistic. The existential risk is concrete: a significant portion of what junior and mid-level media teams do today — audience research, performance reporting, competitive analysis, insight packaging, deck building — is being automated. Nexxen’s nexAI reportedly saves teams “hours a day” by automating research validation and data presentation editing. Multiply that across a 30-50 person media team and the headcount implications are not trivial. The opportunity is equally concrete: agencies that redeploy those recovered hours toward deeper strategy, creative hypothesis testing, and client relationship investment will compound their advantage against agencies that either reduce headcount without building new capabilities or ignore the shift entirely.

For in-house marketing teams, the implication is somewhat different. The barrier to executing sophisticated audience research and programmatic optimization has dropped substantially. A lean in-house media team with access to a platform running a robust AI layer can now execute campaigns and generate strategic insights that previously required a full-service agency relationship and correspondingly full-service budgets. This democratization of operational capability is real and accelerating.

For specific verticals — retail, automotive, financial services, B2B software — where the purchase funnel involves extensive research phases that AI assistants are actively beginning to handle, the urgency is highest. These are the categories where agentic browsing is most likely to erode traditional top-of-funnel display effectiveness soonest, and where the need to build AI-compatible content and data infrastructure is most time-sensitive.

The Data

The performance numbers coming out of AI-augmented programmatic campaigns are material, not marginal. Nexxen has published benchmark data from campaigns that used its Discovery intelligence data enhanced by the nexAI layer versus baseline campaigns without it. The results span Q4 2023 through Q3 2024 and represent some of the most concrete public benchmarking available for this layer of programmatic AI optimization.

Metric Baseline Campaign nexAI-Enhanced Campaign Lift
View-through actions Baseline Significant increase +35%
Value per impression (click-throughs) Baseline Significant increase +30%
Cross-device follow-through Baseline Significant increase +31%
Cost per action Baseline Significant reduction -45%
Post-click engagement Baseline Significant increase +89%

Source: Nexxen — Compound Innovation: How nexAI Is Accelerating Discovery

A 45% reduction in cost per action is not incremental improvement — it is a structural competitive advantage for any advertiser running at meaningful scale. At $500K in monthly programmatic spend, a 45% CPA reduction means the same budget delivers the conversion volume that would otherwise require roughly $909K. That is not a marginal efficiency tweak; it changes the fundamental economics of how campaign budgets are sized, justified, and allocated across channels.

The +89% post-click engagement lift is equally significant from a diagnostic standpoint. Post-click engagement is a strong proxy for audience quality — it tells you whether the audiences you reached were genuinely relevant to your offer, or whether you hit raw volume at the expense of intent alignment. An 89% lift suggests the AI audience discovery layer is surfacing behavioral consumption patterns, cross-channel sentiment signals, and competitive attention data that standard keyword, demographic, or interest-based targeting systematically misses.

The table below maps the four layers of AI deployment in digital advertising against their current maturity, their primary impact on marketing metrics, and their relevance to the agentic web transition:

AI Layer Maturity Level Primary Metric Impact Agentic Web Relevance
Bidding and campaign optimization Mature (10+ years) CPA, ROAS, CPM efficiency Foundational — agents will inherit and extend this layer
Creative unit building and analysis Growing (2-3 years) CTR, brand recall, completion rates Agents will generate creative variants dynamically at bid time
Audience research and insight packaging Emerging (1-2 years) Audience quality, reach efficiency Agents will replace most manual research processes
Fully agentic buy-and-deliver ecosystem Early stage All traditional metrics disrupted The destination scenario — AI autonomously buys, delivers, optimizes

Source: Analysis based on MarTech / Nexxen interview, Nexxen nexAI, Nexxen Ad Scoring Platform

Real-World Use Cases

Use Case 1: AI-Driven Audience Discovery for a Mid-Market Retail Brand

Scenario: A mid-market e-commerce retailer with a $300K/month programmatic budget is running standard demographic and interest-based targeting across a major DSP. Campaign performance has plateaued — cost per acquisition has been flat for two quarters despite multiple creative refreshes. The agency suspects audience saturation but lacks the analytical infrastructure to diagnose which segments are exhausted versus which have untapped potential.

Implementation: The agency integrates with a programmatic platform running an AI audience intelligence layer comparable to Nexxen’s nexAI. The AI synthesizes the retailer’s first-party conversion data against external sentiment signals, competitive share-of-voice data, search trend patterns, and cross-channel web consumption data to identify distinct high-intent audience clusters that standard demographic modeling was not surfacing — including a segment of high-income consumers actively browsing competitor content who had never appeared in the brand’s CRM because they had not yet engaged with the brand directly. The system packages the full audience analysis into a client-ready strategic brief in under an hour, including channel weighting recommendations and optimal timing windows by segment.

Expected Outcome: Based on nexAI’s published performance benchmarks, campaigns reaching AI-discovered audiences show a 45% reduction in cost per action and a 35% increase in view-through actions. For this retailer’s $300K monthly budget, the efficiency recapture is substantial — the effective equivalent of scaling to roughly $545K in reach without increasing spend. More importantly, the audience intelligence compounds: each campaign cycle adds behavioral signal data that makes future audience models progressively more precise.


Use Case 2: Multi-Turn Campaign Analytics with an LLM Data Agent

Scenario: A digital media team at a national insurance brand manages 15-20 simultaneous programmatic campaigns across multiple DSPs and platforms. Performance reporting currently requires a full-time analyst nearly two full days per week to pull, normalize, and interpret. By the time insights reach the media director, campaigns have often consumed a significant share of their flight budget with suboptimal performance already baked in.

Implementation: The brand deploys an LLM-powered campaign analytics agent modeled on Nexxen’s artifacts architecture. The agent ingests performance data from all connected ad platforms, stores complete query result sets in a PostgreSQL backend, and makes them analytically queryable through a DuckDB layer. Media planners can now ask natural-language questions — “Show me all campaigns with click-through rates below 0.08% from the last 14 days” — and receive answers in seconds without triggering a full data warehouse query. Follow-up questions like “Now filter to campaigns where total spend exceeded $8,000 this week” execute against the stored data artifact in milliseconds, with the AI maintaining stable context across the full multi-turn conversation. The system handles data consistency across multiple time periods by allowing analysts to join artifacts from different query sessions without losing referential integrity.

Expected Outcome: Two-day reporting cycles compress to under 30 minutes. The analyst redirects recovered time to strategic interpretation, budget reallocation modeling, and proactive client communication. Underperforming campaigns are identified 3-4x earlier in their flight, reducing wasted spend on inventory that is not converting. Conservative estimates suggest 15-20% improvement in effective budget utilization per campaign cycle through earlier intervention.


Use Case 3: Privacy-Compliant Personalization for a European Consumer Brand

Scenario: A consumer packaged goods brand operating across Germany, France, and the Netherlands is facing severe audience targeting degradation from GDPR enforcement. Third-party cookie deprecation has reduced addressable audience size by more than half in these markets. Standard contextual targeting has not recovered the performance gap. The brand is spending the same budget for materially worse results, and the attribution model is increasingly unreliable.

Implementation: The brand adopts a privacy-first personalization framework modeled on Nexxen’s four-step methodology: Creative Insights, Media Enhancement, Activation, and Real-Time Optimization. Video advertisements are tested with actual consumer panels using facial coding technology that captures real-time emotional reactions and attention signals without relying on any individual-level tracking identifiers. The resulting “Creative Engaged Audience” profile — built from consent-based genuine engagement signals rather than passive tracking data — drives custom segment targeting for programmatic activation. All data collection methods are audited for compliance across relevant European regulatory frameworks. The real-time optimization phase combines AI-driven facial tracking data with survey response signals to refine targeting continuously throughout the campaign flight.

Expected Outcome: The brand recovers significant targeting precision without depending on third-party identifiers. More valuable long-term: the creative insights pipeline surfaces which specific creative elements drive the strongest engagement in each distinct market — intelligence that feeds directly into better creative briefs for subsequent campaigns and compounds in value over time. The brand builds a durable, regulation-resistant targeting capability that competitors still running legacy tracking-dependent approaches cannot replicate on a similar timeline.


Use Case 4: AI Ad Scoring Layer for a Performance Marketing Agency

Scenario: A performance marketing agency manages $40M+ in annual programmatic spend across 25 clients in financial services and insurance. Their DSP partners run algorithmic optimization, but the agency has limited visibility into what signals those algorithms are actually weighting. They are relying on opaque black-box optimization for significant client budgets, with limited ability to diagnose why performance varies dramatically between campaigns that look structurally similar on the surface.

Implementation: The agency builds a proprietary ad scoring intelligence layer modeled on how Nexxen’s platform approaches feature engineering — distilling thousands of audience, context, and inventory signals into a focused set of high-impact predictive features, then building separate KPI-specific scoring models for each client’s performance objectives. For each client campaign, distinct models optimize specifically for cost-per-acquisition, click-through rate, and viewability separately — because the highest-CTR inventory is rarely the lowest-CPA inventory, and conflating optimization targets is a significant source of compounding inefficiency. The system runs user-split A/B methodologies to benchmark model versions with unique budget caps per variant, giving the agency continuous performance comparison data without the cost of large control group waste. CI/CD tooling enables rapid rollout and rollback of model versions based on live campaign performance signals.

Expected Outcome: The agency gains genuine visibility into which signal combinations drive downstream conversion, not just surface-level click engagement. Over a 90-day period, clients running under the proprietary scoring layer show meaningful improvement in cost-per-acquisition. More importantly from a business development standpoint, the agency can explain to clients specifically why budget is being allocated the way it is — a level of transparency that differentiates them significantly from competitors running identical DSP setups with no visible intelligence layer on top.


Use Case 5: Future-Proofing a B2B Content Strategy for Agentic Traffic

Scenario: A B2B SaaS company in the procurement software space is observing a gradual but consistent decline in top-of-funnel organic traffic across research-phase keywords — queries like “best procurement software comparison” and “procurement automation ROI.” Their working hypothesis is that AI assistants are handling an increasing share of this category research on behalf of procurement professionals, rather than those professionals navigating directly to comparison and review pages themselves. Traditional display advertising against these research-intent keywords is also showing declining effectiveness.

Implementation: Rather than optimizing exclusively for human search behavior, the team develops a content architecture designed to perform in both human-search and AI-agent-mediated research contexts. Practically, this means: structured data markup on all product and comparison pages so AI systems can retrieve and accurately cite specific claims; clear, factual content formatting with explicit claim-source attribution (AI agents retrieve and cite discrete factual claims more reliably than narrative prose); and first-party data capture mechanisms that do not depend on display-ad-driven discovery traffic. The team also deploys their own AI research assistant to perform competitive category research tasks — effectively auditing how their brand surfaces when an AI agent handles the research their prospects are increasingly delegating to these tools. The gaps identified become the content infrastructure roadmap for 2026-2027.

Expected Outcome: Over a 6-12 month horizon, the brand builds a content and structured data layer that performs in an agentic research environment, not just a traditional search engine context. This positions the brand ahead of competitors who are still optimizing exclusively for human search intent as AI-agent-mediated discovery grows as a share of total category research volume. The first-party data infrastructure built alongside this effort also provides durable audience targeting capabilities independent of any third-party tracking dependency.


The Bigger Picture

The MarTech conversation with Karim Rayes is one data point in a much larger structural shift that has been building across the ad tech ecosystem for several years. The digital advertising industry has navigated three major disruptions in the past fifteen years: the shift to real-time bidding between 2010 and 2014, the rise of walled garden audience-based buying from 2015 through 2019, and the third-party cookie deprecation crisis that has dominated the conversation from 2020 onward. The agentic web represents a fourth disruption — and it is plausibly the most fundamental of the four, because it challenges not just the mechanics of ad delivery but the underlying assumption of human attention that the entire ecosystem was architected around.

The privacy-first personalization trend that Nexxen’s framework directly addresses is not simply a compliance response to European regulation. It is a leading indicator of a broader shift toward zero-party and first-party behavioral data as the primary sustainable currency of audience targeting. As AI agents take on increasing shares of research and discovery tasks on behalf of users, the user attention that third-party cookies once passively tracked becomes progressively less visible to the standard measurement stack. Platforms that have built consent-based, behavioral signal pipelines — rooted in genuine engagement signals rather than passive tracking — are structurally better positioned for the agentic transition than those still dependent on legacy identifier infrastructure.

The operational AI maturity gap is widening faster than most marketing organizations are tracking internally. When Nexxen’s platform processes millions of ad requests per second at millisecond latency, using ML models scoring for multiple KPIs simultaneously with continuous updates and CI/CD-driven model improvement, the performance gap between brands running this infrastructure and those relying on manual or rule-based optimization compounds week over week. This is not a gap that closes by hiring additional analysts or media planners. It closes by deploying the right AI infrastructure and developing the in-house capability to operate it at a strategic level.

Two broader industry vectors are converging with this agentic shift simultaneously. First, the consolidation of the ad tech stack: the era of best-of-breed point solutions is giving way to integrated platforms where data intelligence, AI optimization, creative analysis, and performance measurement sit in a unified system with shared signal infrastructure — exactly the architecture Nexxen is building toward as described in the MarTech conversation. Second, the continued growth of connected TV and streaming as the primary premium video environment — a channel where programmatic automation is still catching up to the opportunity and where AI-driven audience discovery has the most upside runway, because traditional broadcast audience models were never designed for the signal precision the technology now enables.

What Smart Marketers Should Do Now

1. Audit your audience targeting infrastructure for AI-readiness before your next campaign planning cycle.

The performance gap between demographic and interest-based targeting and AI-driven behavioral audience discovery is now documented in hard campaign data. If your programmatic campaigns are still built primarily on third-party demographic segments or keyword targeting, you are operating with a systematically inferior signal set against competitors who are not. Audit what data signals your current DSP or programmatic platform is actually using, and ask specifically what AI or ML models are running on top of those signals to optimize bid decisions. If the answer is vague, primarily rule-based, or “our platform’s algorithm,” that is a concrete gap to close in Q2 2026. The 45% CPA reduction documented in Nexxen’s nexAI performance data is a reasonable benchmark for what you should be pursuing from an AI audience intelligence upgrade.

2. Deploy conversational AI on your campaign analytics stack before your next budget review cycle.

The multi-turn LLM analytics architecture Nexxen has built for internal campaign analysis is not proprietary rocket science — the underlying components (a data warehouse, a fast analytical engine like DuckDB, an LLM layer via API) are accessible to any marketing team with moderate technical resources. The ROI is immediate and measurable: faster insight cycles, dramatically less analyst time spent on data normalization and report formatting, and earlier detection of underperforming campaigns before budget is fully consumed. Start with a single channel — paid social or programmatic display — build the conversational query layer on top of it, and expand from there once the pattern is proven. The capability compounds as the team learns to ask better, more specific analytical questions.

3. Build a privacy-compliant creative testing pipeline now, before your audience targeting constraints get worse.

The creative insights methodology Nexxen has deployed — testing creative with actual consumer panels using facial coding, building Creative Engaged Audience profiles from genuine engagement signals, activating those profiles programmatically — is an approach any brand can adapt to their scale and budget. The finding that creative effectiveness varies dramatically by context and occasion (what works for a Super Bowl spot actively hurts holiday advertising performance per Nexxen’s analysis) is not unique to large-budget national advertisers. Run your own creative signal research using consent-based methods. Each campaign cycle adds to your creative intelligence library, making future creative briefs progressively more precise without proportionally increasing research cost.

4. Map your funnel for agentic traffic exposure and identify your highest-risk acquisition stages.

Identify which specific phases of your customer acquisition funnel depend most heavily on human-initiated research behavior. For most brands, this is the consideration and comparison phase — where prospects are actively evaluating options, reading reviews, and benchmarking competitors. This is precisely the phase that AI assistants are beginning to intermediate on behalf of users. Map your current content assets, paid search strategy, and structured data infrastructure against an agentic research scenario: if an AI assistant was tasked with recommending the best solution in your product category, how would your brand fare in that process? The answer to that question should drive content and technical investment decisions throughout 2026, regardless of category or business model.

5. Pressure-test your ad tech partners on their agentic roadmap before renewing significant contracts.

Any programmatic platform, DSP, or marketing technology vendor with whom you have a substantial financial relationship should be able to articulate a coherent agentic strategy — specifically, how their platform will maintain measurement accuracy, audience addressability, and optimization performance when a meaningful percentage of web activity is agent-driven rather than directly human-driven. Ask directly: how does your measurement and attribution model account for agent-mediated research phases in the funnel? How are your audience targeting signals constructed to survive further third-party data deprecation? What does your AI and LLM infrastructure look like below the marketing surface layer? Platforms that cannot answer these questions with technical specificity are carrying technical debt that will become your performance problem as the transition accelerates. Use the four-layer AI maturity framework described in the MarTech / Nexxen conversation as your evaluation template.

What to Watch Next

Nexxen’s external-facing AI agent tooling. The MarTech interview positioned Nexxen explicitly as building toward a fully integrated AI ecosystem where supply-side and demand-side intelligence merge into a unified optimization layer. Their internal LLM data agent architecture — built to handle multi-turn campaign data conversations at scale using the PostgreSQL + DuckDB artifacts system — is the same technical foundation needed for externally accessible programmatic optimization agents. Watch for product announcements in Q2-Q3 2026 around whether and how this internal capability becomes available to advertisers directly, and at what spend tier access begins.

IAB and MRC standards for agentic traffic measurement. The advertising industry’s measurement bodies have not yet published formal guidance on what happens to impression counting, viewability standards, and engagement metric definitions when a portion of web activity is AI-agent-driven rather than directly human-initiated. Expect the IAB to address this formally in H2 2026. Marketers should engage with the public comment periods on these emerging standards proactively, because early standard-setting decisions tend to calcify into practice for years.

Cookieless personalization benchmarks scaling from Europe to North America. Privacy-compliant targeting approaches are currently being stress-tested primarily in heavily regulated European markets — Germany, France, Austria, Belgium, and the Netherlands — where Nexxen’s privacy personalization methodology is already operational at scale. These markets are 12-18 months ahead of the United States on the practical cookieless transition. Performance benchmarks from Q1-Q2 2026 European campaigns represent the most reliable preview of what North American programmatic will face by 2027. Watch these case studies closely.

Generative AI entering dynamic creative optimization at bid time. The current creative AI layer is primarily about testing existing assets and optimizing their distribution. The next phase — generative AI producing creative variants dynamically at the point of impression, customized in real-time to the context, audience, and occasion signals available at bid time — is beginning to emerge from several platform providers. Platforms that have already built robust AI signal infrastructure (emotional response training data, contextual signals, behavioral consumption patterns as Nexxen has) will have a structural advantage in this phase because they possess the training data required to make generative dynamic creative optimization effective rather than generic.

Agent-to-agent brand discovery protocols. If AI agents become a primary vehicle for consumer product research and consideration in high-consideration purchase categories, some standardized protocol for brand AI to communicate with consumer AI research agents in a structured, machine-readable format will likely emerge. This is still early-stage development, but several ad tech and identity consortia are reportedly beginning to scope the problem space. Watch for early framework proposals in Q3-Q4 2026 that will define how brands present information to AI agents acting on behalf of their prospective customers.

Bottom Line

The agentic web is not a future scenario to prepare for eventually — it is a live structural shift already operating inside programmatic platforms at every layer of the stack, from millisecond bid scoring to audience discovery to creative optimization. The MarTech conversation with Nexxen CPO Karim Rayes matters precisely because it maps the current state of deployment honestly: AI in campaign optimization is mature and table-stakes, AI in creative analysis is actively scaling, AI in audience research is the under-leveraged layer with the most immediate performance upside, and fully agentic ad ecosystems are on the near-term build roadmap for leading platforms. The hard performance numbers from AI-enhanced programmatic — a 45% reduction in cost per action and an 89% lift in post-click engagement documented by Nexxen’s nexAI platform — confirm that the operational gap between AI-augmented and non-augmented advertising is already material and compounding. The practitioners who act now on audience intelligence infrastructure, conversational analytics deployment, and privacy-compliant creative pipelines will enter 2027 with a structural advantage that will be very difficult for slower-moving competitors to close.


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